An Evidence Based Approach to Atopic Dermatitis using Homoeopathic Medicine:-A Case Study

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD), a distinct type of eczema, is the most prevalent chronic inflammatory skin condition. Its development involves a combination of genetic predispositions and environmental influences, resulting in dysfunctions of both the skin barrier and the immune system. This long-term condition, characterized by persistent itching, typically begins in infancy and is marked by dry skin, eczematous rashes, and thickened, leathery areas known as lichenification. Atopic dermatitis is thought to be linked with other Ig E-mediated conditions such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, and food allergies. It carries a considerable burden on health and quality of life, and its prevalence seems to have been rising in recent decades. Genetic factors involved include loss-of-function mutations in the filaggrin gene a key epidermal protein that degrades into components essential for the skin’s natural moisturizing processes.Atopic dermatitis is a chronic relapsing inflammatory skin  condition characterized by intense pruritis,erythema,xerosis and lichenification.It commonly begins in childhood but can persist or recur in adulthood,significantly impairing quality of life.Atopic dermatitis is associated with other atopic conditions such as allergic rhinitis and asthma,and its prevalence is rising globally,making it a significant public health concern. This is the case report of an eleven year old girl who had presented with cracks and burning sensation in the sole of foot. Case was taken in detail and Malandrinum 200 was prescribed. There was no recurrence for the next 6 months.The action of malandrinum on reduction in IgE should be studied further.